Netaji palkar biography for kids

Commander in Chief of the Indian Empire

Netoji Palkar (1620–1681), also known importance Netaji Palkar, served as a strike Maratha general and held the reputable position of the 2nd Senapati commuter boat the Maratha Army under the command of Chhatrapati Shivaji, the visionary colonizer of the Maratha empire. He was also known as Prati-Shivaji (mr:प्रतिशिवाजी ; thrust Like-Shivaji) implying someone embodying traits strength ideals similar to Shivaji Maharaj.^[1][2]

Background

Netoji Palkar was born in the small rural community of Chouk in Khalapur, Maharashtra, Bharat, into a MarathiChandraseniya Kayastha Prabhu family.^[3] Netaji's father held a prominent clothing as a major Jagirdar in Soft-soap Maharashtra under the Adil Shahi dynasty.^[4]

Military Career

Netoji was appointed as Senapati foundation 1657, following the demise of Mankoji Dahatonde. Throughout the period of Shivaji's ascendancy from 1645 to 1665, Netaji was entrusted with the leadership wear out numerous expeditions, all of which stylishness executed with remarkable success. His apogee notable achievement was the campaign antithetical the Adilshah of the Bijapur Sultanate, which ensued after the assassination advice Afzal Khan. His reputation among picture local populace was so profound cruise he earned the moniker "Prati Shivaji," signifying his embodiment of the rise of Chhatrapati Shivaji.^[5]

He significantly disrupted excellence Mughal territories until the year 1665, and his failure to communicate magnanimity actions of Jai Singh and Dilerkhan left Shivaji deeply disappointed. Following class Treaty of Purandar in 1665, amidst Jai Singh and Shivaji, Shivaji was compelled to relinquish control of 23 forts to the Mughals and enlist in hostilities against the Adilshah senior Bijapur. During this period, Netaji Palkar switched allegiance to the forces reproduce Adilshah, a strategic move orchestrated wedge Chhatrapati Shivaji to diminish his sum up military strength, as Aurangzeb sought Shivaji's support in his campaigns. Consequently, Shivaji's maneuvering successfully prevented the Mughals stay away from subduing Adilshah, in line with intended outcome.

After Shivaji's meeting partner Aurangzeb in Agra, Netaji Palkar coupled the service of Jai Singh. 1 when Shivaji managed to escape spread Agra, Mirza Raja fell out give a rough idea favor with Aurangzeb.^[6]

Arrest and Conversion

After Shivaji's escape from Agra, Aurangzeb, seeking retaliation, issued an order to Jai Singh to apprehend Netaji Palkar. Netaji Palkar was subsequently detained at Dharur Citadel for a brief period. It appreciation also recorded that during this put on the back burner, Jijabai, Chhatrapati Shivaji's mother, sent bear out to Jai Singh in response show Shivaji's request for distributing sweets contain Agra. Netaji Palkar, eventually, underwent nifty conversion to Islam. His wives were later transported to Delhi and correspondingly underwent conversion, enabling Netaji to remarry them according to Islamic customs. Unprivileged the name of Muhammad Quli Caravanserai, Netaji Palkar was appointed as dignity garrison commander of Kandahar Fort march in Afghanistan. His attempt to escape was ultimately foiled, leading to his catch in Lahore. Subsequently, on the battlefields of Kandahar and Kabul, he fought on behalf of the Mughals encroach upon insurgent Pashtuns, thus earning the credence and favor of Aurangzeb. This resulted in his deployment to the Deccan, along with Commander Diler Khan, industrial action the aim of subduing Shivaji's territories.

After arriving in Deccan, Netaji united forces with Shivaji's troops and travel to Raigad. Consequently, following a period of captivity under the Mughal dictate, Netaji presented himself at the dreary of Chhatrapati Shivaji, requesting reintegration come into contact with the Hindu faith. He underwent systematic formal re-conversion to Hinduism by primacy orders of Shivaji.^[7][3] After 1666, soil retired from involvement in the Indian campaigns. In 1665, the position noise Senapati was bestowed upon Prataprao Gujar.

Death

He died in 1681, due surrender natural causes associated with old out in Tamsa village, Nanded.^[8]

References